How To Make a Hot Wire Thermocol Cutter | Polyurethane Cutter | DIY | RC Plane Wings

Intro
In this project, you’ll build a simple yet effective hot wire foam cutter using basic PVC and nichrome wire. This tool helps in cutting thermocol/foam accurately for building custom RC airplane parts.


Materials Required

  • PVC Pipe – 5ft

  • PVC Elbow Joints (2x L-shape)

  • Nichrome Wire or Heater Element

  • Wooden base or PVC frame (optional for stability)

  • Wires for connections

  • Power Source (Battery/adapter, 12V preferred)

  • Soldering iron, zip ties, tape

Tutorial Steps

Step 1: Frame Building
🧰 Cut the PVC pipes into appropriate lengths to form a rectangular “U” shape. [Image 2: PVC frame structure being assembled]

  • Connect elbows to form the top bar with vertical supports.

  • You can optionally attach the setup to a wooden board for better stability.

Step 2: Attach the Nichrome Wire
🧵 Stretch the nichrome wire horizontally across the open ends of the “U” shape.

  • Keep the wire taut. You can use screws or bolts to secure it.

  • Make sure not to over-tighten as it will expand on heating.

Step 3: Electrical Connections
⚡ Connect two wires to each end of the nichrome wire.

  • These wires go to your power supply (battery or adapter).

  • Use heat-proof wire and ensure insulation.

Step 4: Power & Testing
🔌 Connect the power source and check if the wire heats up.

  • Be careful—nichrome wire gets very hot! Test by running a foam piece gently.

Step 5: Cutting Foam
✂️ Now start cutting foam shapes for your RC airplane body or wings.

  • Move the foam, not the wire, to avoid slack or breaking the wire.

⚠️ Safety Tips

  • Don’t leave the cutter on unattended.

  • Work in a ventilated space to avoid inhaling melted foam fumes.

  • Use gloves and keep away from kids.

Finished Result

📌 Additional Notes

  • Use a 12V adapter or battery for best performance.

  • Nichrome wire can be salvaged from old toasters or purchased online.

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